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Article: Uncovering the Truth - Bing Crosby
Written by Anne Buckus
Misconceptions
of people develop quite easily, especially when we don?t know
a person, personally or biographically, very well to begin with.
Rumors sometimes fly and people believe them because there is no
evidence to prove otherwise. This brings me to one person that I
have read several interviews, testimonies, and biographies about
- Bing Crosby. His reputation has been tarnished by claims that
he was a horrific child abuser. These claims initially surfaced
in the wake of two separate events. The first is when Bing?s
son, Gary Crosby, published his book ?Going My Own Way?.
Gary detailed his father?s continued use of physical punishment
(such as spanking on the rear with or with out an object). The media
completely misinterpreted what had been written, and blew it up
to a case of severe domestic violence. Gary Crosby confirmed that
misinterpretation in an interview. The second event came when Bing?s
son Lindsay committed suicide. Many years after Bing?s death,
the tabloids declared that Lindsey?s suicide note was found.
The note supposedly said that Bing beat his children relentlessly
every Christmas. So, what are the problems with these allegations?
First of all, Lindsay, God rest him, was diagnosed with bi-polar
disorder, which comes with a fair share of mental distress. Second,
the Crosby house on Christmas, according to many sources, was a
time of good cheer, caroling at different houses, and Midnight Mass.
Wouldn?t someone notice abused children at a Midnight Mass?
Gary himself denied those accusations when the tabloid piece was
printed. Lastly, it?s a shame that this type of slander was
published many years after Bing had died. That?s a lack of
respect for the dead.
In
all the interviews, books, and articles I have read, I could not
find a solid piece of evidence that definitively established Bing
Crosby (born Harry Lillis Crosby) as a child abuser. Crosby?s
close friend Bob Hope, and even Crosby himself, admitted to being
strict with their children. That?s just the way it was. There
was a time to do things, a way to do things, and specific rules
to be followed. That doesn?t necessarily add up to child abuse.
I can name several parents who rule the house with an iron fist,
but nobody is hurt in the process.
Society and child-rearing has
changed a great deal over the years. Crosby?s method of ?tanning?
his children?s behinds, especially with a belt or a shoe bottom,
is automatically considered abuse. However, people forget that society
has changed, and situations were approached much differently back
then. Social values, standards, and morals are not what they used
to be. Crosby raised his boys in the 1930s-1940s, and those minimal
acts of punishment were completely acceptable by the general public.
Teachers could even smack a child?s knuckles with a ruler.
Today they would be fired faster than a flicker! As a child, Crosby
was brought up with a raised hand at home and in school. It?s
just how he was taught. People have a tendency to live their lives
and carry themselves by what they learned in adolescence. It is
no different today.
Crosby?s first wife, Dixie
Lee, admitted to being sterner, while Bing never seemed to follow
through with the punishments. She said Bing would punish the children
for acting up and would take them out to a movie hours later. This
aggravated Dixie because she felt the children wouldn?t learn
from their actions in the long run. In fact, both Bing and Dixie
Lee have been quite open about the times they punished their children
with what is now called corporal punishment.
One of Dixie?s examples,
taken from an interview in Movieland magazine, was when young Gary
refused to come down for breakfast and demanded to be served in
bed. Bing went to his room and moments later Gary was at the table
- but found it hard to sit.
Bing
always referred to one instance where the boys plucked the feathers
from Dixie Lee?s canary in order to give it a summer suit.
Bing claimed that he gave them summer suits by fanning their rears.
However, Bing later stated that as the boys got older, that kind
of physical punishment stopped because the boys ?carried
too much thunder?. Instead, he resorted to things like
curfews and taking away privileges.
I think it says a lot when a
husband and wife are open about these issues. It shows that they
aren?t trying to hide anything. Publicly expressing family
dysfunction reveals a certain amount of reality. I?m inclined
to believe that anyone?s family can be dysfunctional on some
levels because nobody?s perfect.
The issue of corporal punishment
is something I?ve experienced myself. Growing up, my three
siblings and I were spanked on the rear or sometimes given a crack
across the behind with my dad?s belt. On occasion we?d
get a slap upside the head when we did something terrible. We didn?t
get welts, broken bones or open cuts; but, we knew better next time.
We continued our lives in a healthy, sane manner with two parents
who loved us. In my college child development class, the teacher
took a poll to see who among us was spanked as punishment. The majority
of the class raised their hands. The same majority raised their
hands again when asked if they would incorporate the same punishment
with their future children. Some even commented/agreed that it?s
the reason God made such fleshy behinds. Those people are well adjusted,
all around, despite having been spanked.
Now, there isn?t a doubt
in my mind that Crosby loved his children with all his heart. It
also touched me that this very private man was able to analyze his
own performance as a father in a widely-quoted interview.
?I think I failed
them by giving them too much work and discipline, too much money,
and too little time and attention. I just want them to be nice guys.
I don?t care how big they are or how important. I?d
just like them to be the kind that other people would like to have
around. And I want them to be thoughtful of other people. I hate
rudeness, thoughtlessness, and arrogance?, said Bing.
The Crosby sons readily denied
their father?s failure.
?Dad was always there
when we needed him,? said Philip.
?I don?t know
of many fathers who gave more consideration to their children. Certainly
he had to be away a good deal of the time. But what about all those
summers we spent together? Two months on the ranch at Elko, another
month at Hayden Lake in Idaho. And after Mom died, he took me to
Europe for nine months. I can?t understand now that he didn?t
give us enough of his time?, added Lindsay.
Whether
or not Bing felt like a failure, he had another chance at fatherhood.
He married Kathryn Grant and had Harry Jr., Mary Frances, and Nathanial.
In this new family, there weren?t any accusations of child
abuse in interviews, from outside sources, or in the two books Kathryn
wrote about her husband. Bing still had the same mannerisms, but
he changed his fatherly approach. Again, Bing voiced concerns, this
time about raising his new family.
He said, ?Perhaps
I was too strict with my four sons. Certainly I didn?t emphasize
on the right sense of values. I thought I did, but none of them
ever finished college. With my new kids I?m going to emphasize
the importance of art and music and the literary classes and sort
of de-emphasize athletics and see what comes out. Love is the important
thing: love and the right sense of values, which include a respect
for people, a love of God, and a pride in achievement.?
The fact that Bing changed his
approach with his second family showed a great sense of judgment,
despite what people believed about his first family. He was able
to admit fault, which can be a rare quality in a celebrity. A lot
of good can be said about Bing. I hope the people who see him as
a contemptuous child abuser can see past that, and take into consideration
the testimonies from the people who knew him best. What are the
true definitions of child abuse and domestic violence? In my words, I?ll hit you and hurt you when I want to, because I want
to. That just wasn?t Bing.
In America, we have a horrible
habit of putting celebrities up on a pedestal. We have higher expectations
of them based on how we see them in movies or out on the town. Bing
Crosby had a reputation as a care-free, down-to-earth crooner like
his character in ?Going My Way?, but when he
played an alcoholic in ?The Country Girl?,
he recalled a few people pegging him as a horrible person. When
the tabloids began accusing the all-American boy from Spokane, Washington,
he fell out of favor with many fans and non-fans alike. He was branded
a contrived, immoral human being, simply because the tabloids wanted
a great scoop. At the time, it may have put a dent in his image,
but the negative publicity has died off over the years. Some people
weren?t as lucky; Joan Crawford for example, a classic Hollywood
actress with a supposed reputation as a child abuser. Films like ?Mommie Dearest? and other media satires fueled
the fire. Media distortion runs ramped and it?s evident with
magazines that thrive on celebrity gossip. Miss Crawford?s
grandson confirmed this use of distortion and denied the allegations
in a recent interview with our own webmaster Gary.
So, the key message in
this article is not to believe everything in the press. There may
be a small truth, but many of these facts and details are based
on hearsay. The best path to the absolute truth is to research trustworthy
material and commentaries from people who knew the subject best.
The public must learn to distinguish truth from that which is based
on anger and emotional opinions.
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