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Film Review: Mister Roberts (1955)
Written by Teresa Watson
After playing Lt. (J.G.) Doug
Roberts on Broadway for three years, Henry Fonda recreates his Tony
Award-winning performance in this 1955 film version of Mister
Roberts. With an all-star cast that includes James Cagney
as Captain Morton, William Powell as Doc, and Jack Lemmon in his
Oscar-winning performance as Ensign Pulver, you have a wonderful
movie that holds up quite well since its release over 60 years
ago.
The
setting is on a cargo ship called The Bucket that is stationed in
the Pacific during World War II. Mister Roberts has spent the entire
war aboard the Bucket, but he really wants to see some action on
a destroyer. Every week, he writes a letter, requesting transfer,
but Captain Morton refuses to approve them. Morton rules his ship
with an iron hand, punishing his crew over the smallest infraction.
Mister Roberts does his best to run interference between the crew
and the captain, but even his best efforts don?t always work.
When Morton discovers that Roberts has bribed a port director to
get the ship sent to a liberty port, he blackmails Roberts into
obeying his orders, and instructs him to write no more letters for
transfer. Thinking of the crew, Roberts agrees. What follows is
a misunderstanding between Roberts and the crew, who believe that
their beloved Mister Roberts has gone to the side of the enemy and
is bucking for a promotion. When they discover the truth, they go
to great lengths to do right by Mister Roberts, with tragic results.
?Mister Roberts?
was the last of four movies in 1955 for Cagney (the other three
were ?Run for Cover?, a western; Love Me or Leave Me,
a biopic about singer Ruth Etting with Cagney as her gangster boyfriend;
and ?The Seven Little Foys?, in which Cagney appeared
as George M. Cohen to do a dance number with Bob Hope?s Eddie
Foy). Cagney as Captain Morton reminds me of his early tough
guy roles. Captain Morton is gruff, aggressive and doesn?t
take any guff from Roberts or the crew. He?s bitter over the
way he was treated when he worked menial jobs as a younger man,
and see his position as captain as a way to exact his revenge. Yet
there is a sense of vulnerability when his personal flaws are pointed
out to him. His obsession with the palm tree, his award for moving
the most cargo, is a symbol of disdain for the crew. William Powell
was at the end of a wonderful 33-year-career that was full of colorful
characters. ?The Thin Man? series with Myrna Loy are
his best known movies. As Nick Charles, he was debonair, charming,
witty, smart, and very much in love with his beautiful wife Nora.
But as the older, wiser Doc in ?Mister Roberts?, Powell
provides the voice of reason in the middle of all the chaos. He
thoughtfully gives out advice, but stops just short of telling Mister
Roberts what he should do, allowing Doug to figure it out on his
own.
The
best performance by far comes from Jack Lemmon himself. The second
of three movies Lemmon did that year (?Three For the Show?,
a musical with Betty Grable, and ?My Sister Eileen?,
another musical, this time with Janet Leigh, Betty Garrett and Bob
Fosse), it was this movie that put him on the ?A?
list. As Ensign Pulver, we see the man who is still a child, collecting
marbles or making firecrackers to throw under the captain?s
bunk. He dodges authority (in the form of the captain) in order
to remain oblivious to the cruelty of war. It is only when he faces
the loss of a friend does he grow into the man that Mister Roberts
knew he could be. And let us not forget the crew, whose humor comes
from pure boredom of the same, dull routine: Ward Bond as the Chief,
Phil Carey (of ?One Life to Live? fame) as
Mannion, Ken Curtis as Dolan, Harry Carey Jr. as Stefanowski, and
a 16-year-old Patrick Wayne (son of legendary actor John Wayne)
as young, naïve Bookser. They look for little things to break
up the monotony, from staring at the new nurses through binoculars,
to their riotous fun at the liberty port. Yet through all the boredom,
you can see a crew that is devoted to Mister Roberts and who would
do anything for the man who tries to make their life on the Bucket
a little more bearable. This movie had two directors: John Ford
and Mervyn LeRoy. It was Ford who directed the movie first, but
he became ill in the middle of filming, and was replaced by Mervyn
LeRoy. Both were given directing credits. Much of the filming took
place in Hawaii and the Midway Islands. There was a sequel to ?Mister
Roberts? in 1964 called ?Ensign Pulver?, with
Robert Walker Jr. (son of legendary actress Jennifer Jones and
actor Robert Walker) taking over Jack Lemmon?s role,
Burl Ives as Captain Morton, and Walter Matthau (who would star
together with Lemmon in ?The Odd Couple? four years
later) as Doc.
THE DVD
Mister Roberts was released on DVD in 1998 by Warner Brothers. The DVD comes with
great bonus features: a list of the cast, with biographies and filmographies
for Fonda, Cagney, Powell and Lemmon. Theatrical trailers and some
behind-the-scenes information about the making of the movie are
also included. The disc is available as a single and also as part
of the Henry Fonda Signature Collection, along with the
films Advise and Consent, Battle of the Bulge and The Wrong Man.
THE CONCLUSION
I watched this movie with my
husband and twelve-year-old son. While some of the innuendos went
over his head, my son thought it was a wonderful movie and said
he would watch it again. My husband thought the film was fantastic
as well, proving that Mister Roberts has an ageless
appeal. This was the last movie of William Powell?s career,
and what a way to go out, with a spectacular performance to remind
the viewer why he was considered one of the best actors of his time.
This movie is definitely worth adding to your collection for a fun-filled
family night.
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