Noel
Neill is the original Lois Lane from the Superman serials
of 1948 and 1950, opposite Kirk Alyn (in the role of Superman).
She also played Lois Lane in the "Adventures of Superman"
television show of the 1950s with George Reeves, having taken over
for Phyllis Coates in the second season. In addition, Ms. Neill
appeared in quite a few films, including the Films Noir "The
Blue Dahlia" and "The Big Clock". Her
biography was recently written in a book by Larry Ward, titled "Truth,
Justice and the American Way: The Life and Times of Noel Neill".
Ms. Neill agreed to speak with us about her memories working on
both the Superman serials (to date the most successful serials
of all time) and the Superman television show, as well as how
much the role of Lois Lane has meant to her. You can click play
on the player below to hear the audio stream from the interview,
as well as read the transcription. Please make sure that your browser
is equipped to play flash in order to hear the audio stream. Ladies
and Gentleman, Ms. Noel Neill!
This text will be replaced by the flash music player.
MP: Today I'm speaking with Noel
Neill, the original Lois Lane in both the Superman serials of 1948
and 1950, and also the "Adventures of Superman" television
show of the 1950s. Noel, it's great to be speaking with you, thank
you.
Noel: Thank
you Gary, it's nice to hear from you and be wanted!
MP: I
read that Bing Crosby hired you in the early 1940s to sing at a
club he was a part-owner in. How did you and Bing meet, and also,
do you consider that the beginning of your big break?
Noel:
Well, probably one of the reasons I sort of stayed around LA.
I was supposed to go back to Minneapolis and go to college in the
fall and take up Journalism, because my dad was in the newspaper
business and I really enjoyed that. But anyway, mother and I took
a little trip out to California, and stopped in Denver for relatives
and Phoenix friends, Tucson friends and whatever, and finally got
out to LA. Well, we spent a little time, she didn't want to go home
right away and I didn't mind. So, it happened that the people who
lived in the apartment next to us, Mr. Gilcher was head of NBC with
musicians, they had a big station right there in Hollywood. He said:
"Oh we're having an interview, I heard your mother said you
sang". I said: "Oh, I sang in high school". He said:
"We're having an audition for an orchestra and singers at Del
Mar Race Track", which Bing Crosby owned. They had the parties
on the weekends for the members of the Turf Club and dancing and
dining. So I said: "Oh no no no!" and he said "Why
not? It's just a few blocks down the street, what can you lose?".
So by gosh, I got the job and that's what happened with Bing. He
was part owner of Del Mar Race Track in those days, and every weekend
they would have the parties for the wheels who owned or bet on the
horses. It was really fun. Bing was at Paramount studios, Bob Hope,
they were the big wheels at that time, so of course there were many
people from the studio down at the parties, agents, members, etc.
So, through a couple of agents, I got my first job at Paramount
in the Aldrich series with Jimmy Lydon. Evidently they liked me
so I went under contract to Paramount for four years. That kind
of took care of going back to Minneapolis at the time, and things
just snowballed. In those days, everybody worked. The big studios
were going and television hadn't really started yet. So, it was
very, very nice and very lucky for me.
MP: Most
people, of course, know you from your part in Superman. Before 1948,
you actually had a lot of uncredited parts in various films, including
The Blue Dahlia and The Big Clock with Ray Milliand.
Did you enjoy your film work?
Noel: I
really did because everybody was so nice. I'll tell you a real interesting
thing about Bing. I was walking through the studio one day and all
of a sudden behind me I hear (singing) "Noel, noel".
I turned and it was Bing on a bicycle. all the wheels of course
had bicycles to get from the big stage. He stopped and said: "Hi
Noel, how are you doing?". I said: "Oh, everything's just
fine, thank you". He said: "Well, if anybody gives you
any trouble or makes a move, you just call my friend Larry (which
was of course an agent) and it'll be taken care of". I said:
"Oh thank you for thinking of me", and away he went. So
he was a nice person, it was really a fun experience.
MP: The Superman serials
were shown on Saturday afternoons in movie theaters. They were set
up as cliffhangers where each installment ended with a situation
that would literally leave the audience “hanging”. How
did you land the role of Lois Lane?
Noel:
Well, I had worked for Mr. Katzman who did all the serials for
Columbia studios, one of them was a Brick Bradford serial. I played
a native girl with a long black wig and the sirhan. So it was my
agent, agents would go around to the various casting directors,
show the pictures and say "we have so and so...". So Mr.
Katzman said: "Oh, Noel will be fine, she can play Lois Lane
in this new thing I'm doing, because we know she can act and works
with Paramount". That's how it just happened, because of having
worked for him before. But, it's funny you should mention the series.
I'd just been down in the rain to get the mail, the mailman came
by with two pictures from the old series with Kirk Alyn. It was
kind of fun to see, a couple of them I hadn't gotten. So that's
how it all started and we did fifteen chapters first, they made
money for Columbia, bailed them out of a lot of messes. So they
said "Can we make more and more?". So we did another fifteen
set, they were very good. At about the same time or shortly thereafter,
somebody had approached the people in New York at DC Comics. The
gentleman said: "I'd like to make some of these new things
for television and I'll pay the bills!". They said: "Well,
it's your money, go ahead, be our guest!". So it started, that's
how the first ones were made. But the fellow didn't have the money
and everybody worked for nothing. They got rid of him and several
other people. The producer called me and said "Hi Noel, this
is a producer from DC Comics. I'm out here now to take care of everything.
Would you like to be Lois Lane again?". I said: "I'd love
it, fine!". So that's how it started, just a series of lucky
things for me.
MP: Kirk Alyn played
Superman in the serials. I know they had quite a bit of difficulty
casting an actor to play this hero, who before this had only been
in the comic books. But in retrospect they seemed extremely satisfied
with the job he did. How was Kirk to work with?
Noel: Well
he was very nice, qualified. He was a dancer in New York strangely
enough, a ballet dancer, which made it easy for him to do the little
runs and little leaps out of the scene, when the cartoon took care
of the flying stuff. (*Note to readers: In the Superman serials,
when it came time for a flying sequence, Kirk Alyn would run and
jump out of a window, then it would quickly cut to an animation
sequence of Superman flying, since they couldn't show a live person
"flying" in those days). But, I found out later that he
was very, very unhappy that he was not thought of or cast for the
new Superman, from the New York office, with George Reeves. But,
a lot of things go on, like any business, somebody knows somebody,
so they get pushed and somebody else doesn't. He (Kirk) was very
nice and he went on to do a lot of conventions and he did another
series, a western series, and had quite a few western conventions.
So that's how his life went from there on and of course he passed
away in Texas. The last time I saw him, I think he still wore the
little curl on his forehead like Clark Kent supposedly did. I said:
"Ohhh, come on!" (laughs).
MP: I understand that
even though the installments were short, shooting them was a long
and tiring process. What was a typical day like on that set?
Noel: Well,
the serials were very long. I did a lot of westerns too, throughout
the years. Everybody was so nice. They always said if a girl gets
a job on a western, go in and say who you are and why you're there.
They'll send you to wardrobe, you get a western dress and a western
bonnet, kiss the horse and go home (laughs). A girl doesn't do too
much. I was lucky, there were some nice parts in some of the things
and I sang and sort of danced a little bit in one of the westerns.
I always liked them so much, everybody was so nice. Recently a little
fellow came up to me and said: "Noel Neill?", and I said:
"Yes, who are you?". He said: "Well, my name is Whitey
Hughes, I did all your stunts in the westerns", and I said:
"Ohhhh, did you really?!". I remember I did all the horseback
riding, because I was able to. But it was very nice, he was very
short so he always doubled the ladies. So it was nice to meet him,
he was such a nice person.
MP:
You mentioned that your father was in the newspaper business, and
then low and behold, you would play a reporter for the Daily Planet.
Noel: (Laughs)
Right and that's funny. I remember I turned down the college thing
and working in Minneapolis, and it's just sort of a coincidence.
Of course people always say: "Now, let me tell you, that show
does not really describe an office. There are three of you running
around at Mr. Hamilton's beck and call. Nobody ever carries a pad
and a pencil!", which was true! The more I thought of it, I
realized we didn't. But, the serials were long, of course we did
a lot of work out in Corgan's Ranch, which at the time was quite
popular for westerns. You wouldn't do too much. I did a lot of riding
in the one where I ended up being the bad girl. I owned the station
and they were going to steal the money, you know, the usual plot.
I joined the bad guys riding and my hero that I loved dearly shot
me and killed me! He went back to say "Oh I got him, I got
the bad guy!". But anyway, that was my one evil show! (laughs)
MP: 1950, Atom Man vs.
Superman, which was the second serial, began its run. Of course
Superman was extremely popular as a comic book but the serials actually
brought the character to the screen for the first time. Do you think
the serials paved the way for the 1950s television show?
Noel: Well,
I don't really know how they started out. Of course, the comic book
company in New York, National Comics, was and still is very popular.
In fact, a month or so ago, I was back in New York at a show. I
called and had lunch with the gentleman who is the head of it. They
said they sell so much of the toys and of course now the DVDs or
whatever. I just don't know how that all started. I think maybe
they knew that the serials we did were paying off for Columbia,
and that might have been a little bit of an influence because naturally
any company likes money! But I was quite surprised when the gentleman
called me and said "Would you like to play Lois Lane again?".
Of course, when I first got the job with Sam Katzman, my agent said:
"You're going to be in a series called Superman". Well,
so I dashed out to a store to buy comic books because I hadn't read
them. I think comic books, in those days and maybe even now, are
really a boy's thing. But I went out to see what Lois Lane looked
like. Fortunately I was sort of a dark redhead at the time and had
long hair, which she had, so that was fine for Mr. Katzman and it
was interesting.
MP: In the second season of the
“Adventures of Superman” with George Reeves, you replaced
Phyllis Coates as Lois Lane. Even though you’d play Lois for
the remainder of the series, was there a reason you didn’t
initially play the role?
Noel: Well,
as I always used to tell Kirk Alyn, occasionally I'd run into him
at a TV show or radio show or something. I'd say: "Don't feel
so unhappy, we filmed out here in the LA area, and the show was
made this time with the gentleman in New York. They probably didn't
even know we were out here doing these things. So don't feel hurt
about not being signed up for it." So, I don't really know
what their feelings are about the change, of course I didn't ever
bring it up, I never met that person or never seen her since (Phyllis
Coates). It's kind of bad vibes. So I don't really know what happened,
except I know that Kellogg's had joined National Comics. Because
they said: "Now we've got to keep the shows for children because
our men go out to sell the cereals to the mothers, for children.
So we've got to keep it nice and happy. No blood, no Film Noir",
which is the way the first one was. So I think that lead a lot to
the complete change of scenery.
MP: Was shooting the
television show different than shooting the serials?
Noel:
Well yes, we didn't do any outside work with television. We
filmed in the studios where everything was shot and we worked long
days. Of course, being part of the cast in the series, it was the
three of us, John Hamilton, Jack Larson, myself. Usually, Jack and
I would just go out after something and end up being locked up,
waiting to be finished off and hope that Superman would find us
in time! Which, he always did, bless his heart. But they just had
to change the way the show was going. There was no killing, no bones
broken in the new series we did with George Reeves, because of the
Kellogg's situation, who wanted to keep it for children basically
at that time. So that's why it was always kind of nice, very nice.
MP: Now we know how
big Superman has become over the years. It's just a franchise within
itself and so much merchandise and memorabilia. How do you feel
to have been at the forefront of all that?
Noel: It's
kind of interesting. The last few years have shown a complete "thing"
of Superman. I think the world was looking for a hero about that
time. You know, things were so bad all over. It just, all of a sudden,
grew grew grew. I remember a little story you might enjoy about
Jack Larson. He liked to go to New York a lot, where he filmed shows
in between. His agent called and said: "Jack, I got a job for
you, it's 13 weeks". Jack said: "No no no, I'm on my way
to New York!". So his agent said: "Jack listen to me.
Do the job, take the money, go back to New York, nobody will ever
see that show". So that's what he did. Of course he said: "I
got to New York, you don't drive around New York when you're a tourist,
I couldn't ride the subway or walk on the street. People would say
'There's Jimmy Olsen! There's Jimmy Olsen! There's Jack Larson!'"
So he found out soon just how popular the show was and it's been
going on. We were one of the first few groups that did the serials.
Then all of sudden everybody said television was the coming thing,
everybody's going to have it soon, we need more product! So these
hot dogs came out from New York. The big studios, a lot of them
closed and the hiring people we knew were of course fired. It changed
the whole thing for people in show business.
MP: I’m sure you’ve
been asked this in the past, but have you seen the film “Hollywoodland”
and do you have a personal opinion about the final days of Mr. Reeves?
Noel:
Yes, yes and yes! Let's see, where do we start? Yes I finally
saw the show. I'd heard about it and read a little bit about it
coming up. I had just finished the work for Warner Brothers on the
new movie "Superman Returns". So I called one of the gals
out there and I said: "You know, I know when I start going
out on the conventions, that everybody's going to ask me if I've
seen it", which they do, and I said: "I haven't even seen
it, I don't want to". But one of the girls said: "We'll
fix that, we'll fix that, we'll call you back tomorrow!". They
called me back and they ran a screening for me here in Santa Monica,
bless their hearts. I sat there, and I think I missed half of it
because so many of the people that I knew and liked were dead. They
made them to be terrible people frankly, like George. Ben Affleck,
I'm sure, tried hard, but he is not George Reeves. George had charisma,
he had talent, a wonderful person you know, good with people. It
was just one of those unfortunate things because a lot of people
were asked but nobody wanted to do George's part or be Superman.
You know, like Nicholas Cage, which was something else and Clooney,
people like that didn't want to be tied up with a series. But, George
was a wonderful actor and a wonderful person and he was so nice.
I always called him The Southern Gentleman and he was very helpful
if you were working with him. We worked fast and long hours. What
we'd do, we had a strange contract, we did 26 shows, 13 weeks, and
then we had a two-year gap, a contract with National Comics. I guess
they thought that if it went well, they'd do more. So alright, we
could go on and do our thing. That's when I did a lot of westerns
and a lot of the uncredited films. So it worked out fine. But it's
just amazing. The popularity even now at these conventions. People
ask me, of course most of them that come by to see me, have 'grown
up with me' as they say. They kind of walk up and look at me and
I say: "Don't be afraid! I know, you grew up with me!".
Then we take little pictures together and they buy our book. It's
been amazing, just amazing, hard to believe. Jack and I talk about
it quite often because we're neighbors, he lives fairly close to
me and we talk and we've done the DVDs together, when anything comes
up. But he doesn't like to go out of town, he doesn't like to travel
and he doesn't like conventions and I don't think he's too good
with people in crowds. You know, which is what you get of course,
people want to talk to you and sign pictures and this and that.
It's been amazing. People say: "Did you ever think back then
that you would be able to do this now?" and I say: "No
idea! I just had no idea at all. Just all of a sudden, everybody's
seen Superman, they know Lois Lane". It's an amazing thing
at this late stage in the game that they still love us. As Jack
said: "It's nice to be loved!".
MP: It's such a staple
in American pop culture.
Noel: Yes
I hope the new picture, it went over good here and then all of a
sudden it hasn't been shown. Jack and I were talking about it the
other day. I think that they didn't want to keep running it against
the Golden Globes and all those things where they're always pushing
their movies. I know the director of the new Superman had been in
Japan and Europe, and somebody approached me the other day and said:
"You should hear yourself in Japanese!". Naturally you
know they do that to us and it's really interesting.
MP:
Larry Ward, who actually helped set up our interview today, wrote
your biography in a book titled Truth, Justice, & The American
Way: The Life & Times Of Noel Neill. I always enjoy biographies
because they give the reader a chance to learn about the person
behind the characters they know. How was that process for you, in
terms of looking back over your memories and having them presented
in book form?
Noel: Well
it was kind of interesting. Mr. Ward did showcases or conventions,
and I filled in once for Captain Kangaroo, who was always in his
shows. But he (Kangaroo) was sick one day and he called and couldn't
make it, so he (Larry) called me and I filled in. Larry said that
everybody said "We don't know anything about her! Has she ever
written her biography?". So he asked me and I said: "No,
no, no, I might have been a writer at one time but not a biographer!".
So anyway he wound up saying: "Would you mind if I did it?",
and I said: "It'd be fine, be my guest!". So we went through
all the stuff I had here at home. I had quite a few photos and I
think that being a newspaper man's daughter, people would trust
me with them. But I did have a lot of those. Mother of course, bless
her heart, kept a lot of stuff from my childhood, I did dancing.
I said: "What else do you do with a daughter in Minnesota in
the winter when it's cold?! She goes to dancing school, of course!".
So that's how I kind of started out with everything, the dancing
and ended up singing a little bit. It was fun, it's a wonderful
book. Have you gotten it?
MP: I haven't had a chance to get
it yet. I've only found it online, I haven't seen it in the stores.
Noel: When
we finish what work we're doing now (the interview), I'll give you
my address and you give me yours and we'll send you a book!
MP: That's fantastic!
Noel: You'll
love it! It's a new one. He (Larry) put out one first, black and
white, in my dancing school days and all that in Minneapolis, which
was really kind of interesting. I got a kick out of reading it myself!
But this one now is mostly all color stuff, it's a huge thing.
MP: I know that there
was a second edition. I did read that there was a second edition
that was hardback and has all color photographs.
Noel:
Oh it's just wonderful. The whole last half is all colored shots,
pictures we had taken with people that you know like The Hulk, Ferrigno,
and different people that I've worked with or run into at party
time or whatever. So it's really interesting. So, we'll exchange
addresses and we'll send you a book!
MP: That's
fantastic!
Noel: Ok
Gary, now what else can I tell you?
MP: Noel, if you could
sum up your career in one sentence, what would you say?
Noel: Amazing!
(laughs) It's amazing because having been at Paramount, which was
wonderful, under contract. In fact, they had a studio on the set
and one of the big stages. I happened to walk by and saw an open
door, and of course being nosy I had to go in and see what was going
on. This gentleman...the only people that had sets, really, were
out at Douglas Aircraft. They had television out there for the people
that worked, and when they had a little time off, they could go
relax and watch TV. So he was ahead of his time, and a lot of the
kids from the mail room were working for nothing of course on the
cameras and the sound. So I ended up MC'ing a lot, singing and dancing,
doing Jack LaLane stuff with the gym man at the studio who was there
for everybody's use. So it was really interesting. I told one of
them, Mr. Michael John, who was head of the casting people and contract
people, I said: "Do you know you've got a television studio
here? I've been working on it!", and he said: "What are
you talking about?!". He didn't even know about it! So he said:
"Oh well, ok good luck!". (laughs) I remember that was
it. But it was interesting.
MP: I’ve been
speaking with Noel Neill, who undoubtedly set a high bar with her
portrayal of Lois Lane in the Superman serials, which to date are
the most successful serials of all time, and also in the Adventures
of Superman in the 1950s. Noel, it’s been a great pleasure
speaking with you, thank you so much!
Noel: Oh,
my pleasure Gary, thank you.
*** I would like to
extend my sincere appreciation to Noel Neill for taking time out
to speak with me. If you would like to purchase the book "Truth,
Justice and the American Way: The Life and Times of Noel Neill"
by Larry Ward, you can do so by clicking below. ***
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