
Ball of Fire is credited
as a 1941 feature. It was, however, released on January 9, 1942.
Interestingly enough, the film has an alternate title of "Blonde
Blitzkrieg", which is confusing given that Barbara Stanwyck
is a brunette. The title as we know it today was obviously the more
sensible choice. Directed by Howard Hawks and starring Gary Cooper
and Barbara Stanwyck, Ball of Fire is the quintessential
inferno and a tale of opposites.
Gary
Cooper is Professor Bertram Potts, one of eight academic scholars
working on a definitive encyclopedia. The eight men have been working
tediously for years to cover all aspects of life in the massive
volume. Each is relegated to their area of expertise, yet occasionally
assists one another when necessary. Potts is the English professor
and a stickler for proper expression. His pièce de résistance
is a section on American slang, which he believes he has covered
in its entirety, leaving no verbal jab undefined. When the building's
janitor (Allen Jenkins) appeals to the scholars for contest
trivia answers, Potts recognizes many slang terms in his vocabulary
that he's never heard before. This is cause for alarm, as Potts
realizes that his "slang dictionary" is largely incomplete.
He surmises that their research in solitude has cut them off from
the real world, thereby stripping them of everyday life experience.
In the interest of enlightenment, Potts runs out late at night to
live among the living. In his nocturnal quest, he happens upon a
smoky nightclub where a showgirl named 'Sugarpuss' O'Shea (Stanwyck)
is performing. Potts is intrigued with her raw dialect and approaches
her after the show, hoping to recruit her as a subject of study.
She brushes him off despite his persistence. Sugarpuss has found
herself in a jam. Her mobster boyfriend, Joe Lilac (Dana Andrews),
is suspected of murder and hiding out. She gets wind that the police
are looking to question her about Lilac. Not wanting to be under
the hot lamp, she flees the nightclub with two goons to hide out
before the cops can locate her. They plan to take her to a seedy
location, but when she refuses, the only other logical choice is
to blend in where no one cop would think to search. Sugarpuss remembers
Potts and his offer. She shows up at the professors' mansion in
the middle of a storm and invites herself into the living room.
Potts is surprised to see her but excited about the wealth of information
he stands to gain.
None
of the scholars have been around a woman in years and are a bit
uncomfortable with their new "guest". The only other female
is the mansion housekeeper Miss Bragg (Kathleen Howard),
who is a bit homely and no threat to the male hormones. Sugarpuss'
plan is to feign interest in Potts' slang project until Lilac is
able to scoop her up. Miss Bragg is less than fond of her presence
and senses an underlying motive. Before long, the other seven professors
begin to like Sugarpuss. She teaches them the latest dance moves
and sheds light on a house that has long been dim under the weight
of academics. Potts is gathering all the data he can from her vernacular.
Subconsciously, the two are falling in love with each other, but
Potts' dedication to his work will not allow him to weaken. He mentally
overrides all emotion with textbook facts and figures. She manages
to crack his diligent exterior while giving him the meaning of "yum
yum" (a kiss). She props herself up on three books and pulls
him close. Potts is so taken aback with the bold gesture that he
recoils before running to the bathroom. He places a cold towel on
the back of his neck to calm the raging physical excitement. He
decides that she must leave the house immediately, as her presence
is detrimental to his level-headedness. Meanwhile, Lilac is devising
a plan to spring Sugarpuss so they can be married by a Justice of
the Peace. Sugarpuss is reluctant to vacate because she has no way
back to Lilac without being collared by the law. She tries to change
Potts' mind about "evicting" her but he stands firm (not
before asking her to kiss him once more). The second kiss causes
Potts to fall hard and he decides not only to let her stay, but
to propose.
Sugarpuss
is stunned at the proposal. She never directly answers Potts, which
he takes as a "yes". She receives a call from Lilac, who
masquerades as her father when Potts asks to speak to him over the
phone. Potts believes he's asking his future father-in-law for permission
to marry Sugarpuss. In actuality, he's giving Lilac a full blueprint
of his intentions. Lilac (aka the father-in-law) suggests
that the marriage take place in their home state of New Jersey.
Potts readily agrees to gain favor. Lilac knows he has to move quickly.
The eight professors gather in a rented automobile and set out for
the Jersey ceremony. After a small accident, they hold up in a set
of bungalows for the night while the car is being repaired. Meanwhile,
Sugarpuss phones Lilac with her location so he can leave with his
crew to infiltrate. As the professors are seated around a table
toasting Potts and his bride-to-be, Sugarpuss decides to go to bed
for the night. She plans to pack her things and slip away with Lilac
without being seen. When one of the professors reminisces about
his wife (who'd passed away 24 years earlier), the melancholy
forces him to wander back to his room. Potts leaves to talk to the
professor a short time later but instead enters Sugarpuss' bungalow
by mistake. He cannot see in the darkened room and spills his true
feelings of love for her (though he believes he's telling the
other professor). Sugarpuss knows that she has fallen in love
with him too. She jumps up and kisses him before a voice summons
him back to the main lobby, where he finds Lilac waiting. Lilac
notices the lipstick on Potts' face and punches him. Suddenly the
police arrive, having been tipped off to Sugarpuss' location. Potts
runs outside to tell the cops that she and Lilac left a half hour
ago. When the coast is clear, Lilac leaves with his goons and his
soon-to-be wife. With Sugarpuss' new love for Potts, she finds herself
unwilling to marry Lilac but is trapped by his hair-trigger temper.
If someone is going to stop the "arranged" vows, it will
have to be Potts. The only problem is: Lilac's men are holding all
eight professors hostage while the ceremony is officiated. They
must decide between being men of study and just being men.
Its
been suggested that Ball of Fire was purposely modeled
after Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs for dropping an attractive
woman in the middle of socially awkward men. That may or may not
be the case, but the idea is not entirely unlikely. Gary Cooper
was the stereotypical astute professor whose pursuit of knowledge
deprived him of basic human interaction. He was able to solve any
linguistic riddle or ascertain the meaning of any word, but he lacked
the ability to feel. Each of the professors suffered from the same
affliction. They considered themselves to be above the shallowness
of everyday society. In their limited world, they lost sight of
the essential factors that life is based upon. Cooper, as Bertram
Potts, was the ringleader of his colleagues. He set the schedule
for each day and stuck to it like a drill instructor. It took someone
as drastic as Sugarpuss O'Shea to shock him back into reality. Barbara
Stanwyck played Sugarpuss as a woman walking a tightrope between
two personalities. She was the vamp and the good girl gone astray.
She was the embodiment of someone forced into a life they didn't
necessarily want. During her stay with the professors, the real
girl inside slowly began to stick her head from underneath the snappy
facade. Had she been as tough as her exterior suggested, she wouldn't
have needed a mobster boyfriend like Joe Lilac to govern her life.
Dana Andrews is a much underrated actor whose characters never fail
to mold the complete story. As Joe Lilac, Andrews was like the burning
wick of a firecracker. He kept himself under control and reserved,
all the while sporting a subtle expression that dared anyone to
rub him the wrong way. The murder with which he's been charged is
almost certainly his doing. He commands a team of subordinate roughnecks
who are willing to shoot first and ask questions later if he gives
the order. He was the anti-Bertram Potts. Stanwyck's 'Sugarpuss'
is half Potts and half Lilac, and each of those men play tug-of-war
with her emotions. The result of these three characters, coupled
with the plethora of popular character actors who comprise the other
seven professors, is a fantastic film of attracting opposites. Gary
Cooper was 18 years into his career when Ball of Fire was
made. Having just finished Sergeant York, he would follow
Ball with Pride of the Yankees.
THE DVD
Ball of Fire
was released on DVD on May 22, 2007 by MGM. Sadly, it appears to
be a bare bones release with no bonus features. It would have been
nice to see a documentary on Cooper, Stanwyck and Andrews, perhaps
showing the continued upswing of their respective careers. The audio
and video transfers are more than satisfying, but the lack of extras
really makes this disc a mere shadow of what it could have been.
We can only hope that one day a Barbara Stanwyck Collection
will be released with a more fitting edition of this great film.
THE CONCLUSION
Ball of Fire may not
be recognized among the most influential films of all time, but
it should be remembered for its impact on classic cinema. When a
cast like this is assembled in a film, it sets a high bar for any
features that dare to contend with it. Having been released at the
beginning of the 1940s, it was smack in the middle of the Gangster
era and the forthcoming wave of Film Noir gems. For that reason
alone, it was both the result and the catalyst of inspiration. This
is a required feature for aficionados of solid acting and brilliant
writing.
Gary S. |